必修：歯学英語（計20問）【歯科医師国家試験】（2026年1月9日更新）

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歯学英語（計20問）

103A27
あ組合せで誤っているのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　切歯−−−−incisor
ｂ　犬歯−−−−canine
ｃ　小臼歯−−−premolar
ｄ　智歯−−−−impacteｄ tooth
ｅ　乳歯−−−−deciduous tooth

 

104C34
あ英語で診断を意味するのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　analysis
ｂ　diagnosis
ｃ　treatment
ｄ　examination
ｅ　consultation

 

105A10
あGingivitis is（　　）caused by dental plaque.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　aging
ｂ　tumor
ｃ　trauma
ｄ　malnutrition
ｅ　inflammation

 

106A6
あRecent studies have shown that（　　）may be one of the most significant risk factors in the development and progression of periodontal disease.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　smoking
ｂ　hypertension
ｃ　sugar intake
ｄ　heart disease
ｅ　lack of exercise

 

108A1
あThe goal of （　　） is to explain the physical and chemical factors that are responsible for the origin, development, and　progression of life.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　pedodontics
ｂ　periodontology
ｃ　physiology
ｄ　prosthodontics
ｅ　psychology

 

109A1
あA porcelain veneer is bonded to the (　　) surface of an anterior tooth to solve esthetic problems.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　distal
ｂ　labial
ｃ　lingual
ｄ　mesial
ｅ　occlusal

 

110A10
あAvoiding the frequent intake of fermentable carbohydrates, especially sucrose, in diets is important for the（　　）of early childhood caries.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　treatment
ｂ　prevention
ｃ　restoration
ｄ　development
ｅ　decalcification

 

111A17
あTooth erosion is defined as the irreversible loss of tooth structure due to exposure to （　　）
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　acids
ｂ　bacteria
ｃ　carbohydrates
ｄ　fluorides
ｅ　saliva

 

111D13
あALARA is an acronym for “As （ 　　） As Reasonably Achievable”, which is a safety principle based on the minimization of radiation.
あ（ 　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　Low
ｂ　Large
ｃ　Level
ｄ　Liable
ｅ　Likely

 

112C8
あSeaweed-derived（　　）forms an elastic and hydrocolloid impression material through a chemical reaction.
あ(　　)に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　agar
ｂ　alginate
ｃ　polyether
ｄ　zinc　oxide　eugenol
ｅ　polydimethylsiloxane

 

112D2
あ(　　) is the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health.
あ(　　)に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　Quality of life
ｂ　Health promotion
ｃ　Health assessment
ｄ　Population strategy
ｅ　Primary health care

 

113C5
あ（　　）reduce neural activities by blocking voltage-dependent Na+ channels.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　Antibacterial agents
ｂ　Local anesthetics
ｃ　Muscle relaxants
ｄ　Narcotic analgesics
ｅ　Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

 

113D3
あ(　　) is a chronic disease caused by inherited and/or acquired deficiency in production of insulin by the pancreas, or by the ineffectiveness of the insulin produced.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　Hepatitis
ｂ　Periodontitis
ｃ　Osteoporosis
ｄ　Diabetes mellitus
ｅ　Myocardial infarction

 

114D7
あ（　　）,the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states and events in specified populations,is a potent scientific tool to confront a new infectious disease.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　Anatomy
ｂ　Biochemistry
ｃ　Epidemiology
ｄ　Pharmacology
ｅ　Physiology

 

115D10
あThe（　　）is a statemen in the patient’s own words of the subjective symptoms that motivated the patient to visit a dental clinic.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　diagnosis
ｂ　medication
ｃ　family history
ｄ　chief complaint
ｅ　medical history

 

116B10
あThe（　　）Development Goals,which consist of 17goals and 169 targets,are a call for action by all countries to promote prosperity while protecting the planet.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　Standardized
ｂ　Successful
ｃ　Super
ｄ　Sustainable
ｅ　Systematic

 

116D8
あ（　　）is one of the major side efects of COVID-19 vaccination.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　Cough
ｂ　Fever
ｃ　Loss of taste
ｄ　Smell disturbance
ｅ　Sore throat

 

117B17
あ（　　）is an odontogenic Tumor.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　Lipoma
ｂ　Fibroma
ｃ　Osteomａ
ｄ　Cementoblastoma
ｅ　Pleomorphic adenoma

 

117C7
あ(　　) is the voluntary agreement given by a patient for treatment regimen after being informed of the purpose, methods, benefits, and risks.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　Clinical pathway
ｂ　End of life care
ｃ　Informed consent
ｄ　Paternalism
ｅ　Second opinion

 

118D12
あ（　　）treatment is a dentalprocedure to remove inflamed or infected pulp on the inside of the tooth which is then carefully cleaned and disinfected,then filled and sealed.
あ（　　）に入るのはどれか。1つ選べ。
ａ　Endodontic
ｂ　Oral surgical
ｃ　Orthodontic
ｄ　Periodontic
ｅ　Prosthodontic

 

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